My Thoughts on the Essay Concerning Human Understanding-Rachael Gregson

First things first, I really enjoyed how Locke formatted his essay using a sort of "staircase" method, ensuring that his readers started off with the very basics and were allowed to be built up to process the very "meat" of the passage. Book I argues against innate knowledge, or the belief that humans are born with the automatic knowledge of certain things. Book II promotes Locke's opinion that we gain knowledge of the world through our five senses or the mind's reflection. Book III distinguishes between primary and second qualities, and lastly, Book IV swaps from philosophy of mind to philosophy of language. But out of all these, I agreed with Book II the most...well, sort of. I didn't like that he labels God as innate knowledge, and I tend to believe that while not all, there are some things we already did have in us as innate knowledge, one of the most important being our 'moral compass' inside of us. All humans, no matter the religion they practice or whether they even practice a religion at all, have something inside them that has been there since birth, that knows the distinction between right and wrong, and that compels them to choose the right over the wrong. To me, it is one of the proofs of God-our built-in conscience. God is not innate knowledge, but He did put the innate knowledge of right and wrong inside of mankind.

Now, enough about trashing Locke. Like I said before, he does have some valid points that I respect and agree with too. I do believe that a lot of what we know is learned. And how do we learn? Yep, you guessed it. By experience. We learn by experience, by what our five senses tell us, as Locke wrote. After burning your hand on a stove's eye, are you going to place it there again? No. There are some things that we are not born with but must be taught as we grow. So, in conclusion, I both agree and disagree with Locke. He is not all right, but he is not all wrong either.
By the way, I commented on Osten's and Rebecca Belew's blogs.

Comments

Osten Belew said…
While your blog was nicely worded i will have to disagree with you on the idea of innate knowledge. While humans do know that there is a right from wrong, meaning that there is a good and bad, I don't believe that they are more drawn to the good than the bad. In fact just the opposite. Children will do wrong even though they know its wrong and sometimes they do it knowing that there is little to no benefit out of it. For example, when a father tells his kid not to play with fire, that father usually has to tell them several times because the child will choose not to listen. The child knows that they should listen to their father but there is something attractive about just the act of doing wrong. In Augustine's confessions, he goes on this whole thing about how he stole fruit from a neighbor simply because he was told not to and because of the company of "friends".
I agree with you Rachel. There were points that Locke made that I thought yeah that's correct and others were I disagreed. I have always wondered why we have to do something as burning our hand on the stove to learn that's hot and not to do it again. Why does our human nature make us this way? It is so true though because we must learn most things the hard way to understand the reasoning behind it. Great post!
Stephen Davis said…
I agree with your disagreements with Locke's point about innate knowledge. While some things are likely innate knowledge like morality to use your example, I wholeheartedly agree with your issue with God being claimed as innate as their are many religions that people follow so by claiming God as innate, it begs that question if all the various gods that exist in this world are innate as well.
Hailey Morgan said…
Rachael, I absolutely loved it when Locke led us up through his thought process by means of a mental staircase! He was so much easier to follow than Descartes!

I totally agree, that all of us as humans have an innate sense of right and wrong, like a sort of moral compass. However, I did sorta agree with Locke on the whole God-is-innate-knowledge, but only to an extent! In my experience (see what I did there?), I have tended to notice how, even the remotest of cultures normally tend to worship some form of a godly deity. Now, most often these untouched communities will not personally know God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit, but isn't it fascinating how they seem to innately know that there is something greater out there?

When God created us, He created us to worship Him. So, within all of us is the innate desire to worship something or someone larger than ourselves! Even if it takes us years to discover that the person we've been craving to praise is, in fact, God, we recognize our need very early on and seek to fulfill our longings!
Logan Turner said…
I agree, I think Locke is both right and wrong in his beliefs. There are some things in this world that we can only learn through experience. Just like in your stove analogy, there is no way for us to know why we shouldn't touch it. The only way to learn that it hurts to touch it, is to actually touch it.